Ultimate Guide Β· 2025

Ultimate Guide to SPC Flooring 2025

SPC Flooring offers timeless beauty and durable performance in any space. Your complete reference from history and manufacturing to installation and maintenance.
Global market value 2022
USD 0 B
Projected growth rate
0 %
Expected market size 2028
USD 0 B+
Asia CAGR 2023–2030
0 %

Definition

What is SPC Flooring?

Stone Plastic Composite (SPC) flooring is a type of rigid core luxury vinyl flooring made from limestone and stabilizers β€” creating a highly durable, waterproof plank unlike any traditional vinyl.

100% Waterproof

Fully waterproof β€” ideal for kitchens, bathrooms and wet commercial areas.

Rigid Limestone Core

Superior impact resistance and dimensional stability across temperature changes.

Residential & Commercial Ready

Performs in all environments β€” from homes to high-traffic commercial floors.

Construction

Precision Manufacturing

SPC flooring consists of several layers fused together under high pressure for exceptional durability and real-world performance.

LAYER 01
Primary Layer

High-pressure moulded limestone core with interlock click grooves for dimensionally stable installation.

LAYER 02
Print Layer

Vivid HD reproduction of wood and stone motifs often indistinguishable from real materials.

LAYER 03
Wear Layer

Vivid HD reproduction of wood and stone motifs often indistinguishable from real materials.

LAYER 04
Coating Layer

UV-treated top coat for water resistance, antibacterial protection and scratch resistance.

History

When Was SPC Flooring Invented?

Decades of R&D from the 1960s to today resulted in the SPC flooring transforming spaces across Asia.

1960s
The Beginning
Concept introduced in the US as a durable, easy-to-install flooring option with low maintenance requirements.
1970s
Commercial Production
Commercial production begins β€” early performance and quality issues limited widespread market adoption.
1990s
Next Generation
Next-gen SPC introduced with advanced manufacturing techniques and the click-lock installation system.
2000s
Healthier Materials
Formaldehyde-free and zero-VOC materials introduced, greatly improving indoor air quality standards.
Today
The Go-To Choice
SPC is the go-to flooring for commercial and residential spaces. Restaurants, hotels and MNCs all choose SPC.

Market Insights

Asia SPC Flooring Market 2025

The global SPC flooring market is on a strong growth trajectory driven by urbanisation and commercial adoption across Asia-Pacific.

USD 9.1B

Global market value 2022

17.18%

Projected growth rate

USD 23B+

Expected by 2028

19.2%

Asia CAGR 2023–2030

Market Growth

Economic development and urbanisation across Asia are driving sustained demand for durable, low-maintenance flooring solutions.

Consumer Preferences

Asian consumers prioritise aesthetics with practicality. SPC's waterproofing, ease of maintenance and design range make it a top choice.

Key Players

Armstrong Flooring, Amazon Flooring International, Mohawk Industries and Shaw Industries lead the ASEAN SPC market.

Why SPC?

Core Benefits of SPC Flooring

From a single bedroom to a 10,000 sqft commercial fit-out β€” SPC delivers on every front.

Highly Durable

Limestone core resists impact and heavy foot traffic.

100% Waterproof

Fully waterproof β€” ideal for kitchens, pantries and moisture-prone areas.

Easy Click-Lock System

Tool-free, fast and seamless installation.

Aesthetic Variety

Hundreds of wood and stone motifs for any interior style.

Low Maintenance

A regular sweep and damp mop is all that is needed.

Manufacturing

How is SPC Made?

A precision 5-step manufacturing process β€” perfected over decades β€” produces a beautiful and durable floor covering built to last.

01

MIXING

Limestone powder, PVC resin and stabilizers are combined together to form the core layer.

02

Extrusion

The mixed materials are extruded into rigid core planks under high pressure.

03

Lamination

Decorative vinyl layer and wear layer are laminated onto the core planks.

04

Cutting

The laminated planks are cut into individual tiles or planks in various sizes.

05

Finishing

Edges are milled and the click-lock system is created for easy installation.

Installation

SPC Flooring Installation Guide

SPC flooring can be installed as DIY but professional installation is recommended for a seamless and long-lasting finish.

Acclimatisation

Allow SPC flooring to acclimatise to room temperature for at least 48 hours before installation.

Subfloor Preparation

Ensure subfloor is clean, dry and level. Use a self-levelling compound for an even finish.

Layout Planning

Plan the layout to avoid narrow pieces at edges. Start from the centre and work towards walls.

Click-Lock Installation

Fit planks together using the click-lock mechanism, tapping gently with a rubber mallet if needed.

Maintenance

SPC Flooring Maintenance Tips

There is hardly any maintenance required β€” a regular cleaning schedule is all you need for lasting lustre.

TIP 01
Regular Cleaning

Sweep regularly to remove dust and debris. Use a damp mop with a mild cleaning solution β€” avoid excessive water or harsh chemicals.

TIP 02
Furniture Protection

Use felt pads under furniture legs to prevent scratches. Place doormats at entrances to reduce dirt and moisture tracked in.

TIP 03
Immediate Cleanup

Wipe up spills promptly to prevent stains. Use a gentle cleaner for stubborn stains β€” avoid abrasive tools and scouring pads.

Reach out to us

Contact our experts for our latest in-stock SPC Flooring collection

Professional installation available for residential and commercial spaces across Malaysia.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Can SPC flooring be installed over existing tiles?

Yes, SPC flooring can be installed over existing tiles as long as the surface is clean, level, and free of cracks. However, it is recommended to prepare the subfloor with feather finish or a self-levelling compound to ensure a long-lasting installation.

Is SPC flooring environmentally friendly?

SPC flooring is considered more environmentally friendly than traditional vinyl due to its longer lifespan and lower maintenance requirements. It also does not need the use of adhesives, making it a flooring option with a low environmental impact.

How does SPC flooring compare to LVT flooring?

SPC flooring is denser and more rigid than LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tiles) flooring, making it more durable and resistant to dents and damage. SPC flooring is also less prone to shrinkage and expansion, making it more dimensionally stable compared to LVT flooring.

Can SPC flooring be used in the bathroom?

It is not recommended to use SPC flooring in the bathroom. Although the product is 100% waterproof, daily exposure to water will affect the performance of the click system and may cause tiles to come loose. You can consider SPC flooring for the bathroom provided the shower area is enclosed and separated from the rest of the bathroom.

What is the lifespan of SPC flooring?

With proper care and maintenance, SPC flooring can last up to 10 years or more in residential applications. For commercial installation, SPC flooring can easily last up to 5 years or more, depending on the level of foot traffic. But it is not uncommon to see a good quality SPC flooring lasting for up to 15 years, making it a long-lasting flooring option.